Factoring Polynomials — FREE Worksheet

In factoring polynomials it’s sometimes handy to break up the work graphically. Lisa Nuss, a member of Sam Shah’s New Blogger Initiation, shared a handy graphic organizer last week.

I struggle with factoring polynomials, myself, so I wanted to give it a try.

It started out easy.

I started factoring polynomials with 1 as the leading coefficient (i.e. x2 has no messy number in front of it).

I factored:

\(x^2 + 14x + 48\)

First, I put the first and last terms in the boxes. (Note that this graphic organizer works the same way as a multiplication table.)

Then I factored those two in the given “factors” boxes. I determined which factors of 48 would add up to 14, and filled in the chart appropriately.

I was done with that factorization.

Yay me!

Then I got into harder stuff.

Lisa put in an extra “Factors” box to handle non-unit leading coefficients. So I went for a big dog:

\(6x^2 + 65x + 50\)

Here’s how far I got before the breaks squealed:

Factoring polynomials like this one shouldn’t be too much of a problem. Especially if you use a page protector and a dry erase pen to do the trial and error work, as Lisa suggested.

But I don’t have such fancy technology.

And I don’t like to erase my work. I want to see everything I’ve tried. For me, it’s very likely that I make a mistake and have to go back. And it’s a real pain to have to re-create everything.

So instead of playing trial and error with the one big sheet of paper, I created a Factor Trial & Error Boxes worksheet (or in Lisa’s terminology: a graphic organizer).

Here’s what my work looked like:

(It was a coincidence that the right answer was last, by the way.)

With that info, I could go back to my big graphic organizer and finish the problem.

This was very pleasing. I was able to use Lisa’s graphic organizer and mine to make sure I didn’t lose any options in my my trial & error.

Will it work for you and your kids? Download the Factor Trial & Error Boxes worksheet now and give it a shot!

Share your thoughts in the comments or on twitter/x.

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